sophistication基本解释

n,复杂；诡辩；老于世故；有教养,同近

It would take many decades to build up the level of education and sophistication required..要花好几十年的时间来逐步达到所需要的教育和发展水平。

老练, 精明英释中释nThe sophistication of people, places, machines, or methods is their quality of being sophisticated