able
发布时间:2025-11-22 23:35:40

adj.能够的;有能力的;能干的
副词:ably
比较级:abler
最高级:ablest
able详解释义
able双解释义
able英英释义
adj.(形容词)
能,会,可
能干的,有本事的,干练的
有才能的,有能力的,有才智的,有才干的
能够的,可以的
擅长的
【律】有法定资格的
得以…的
adj.(形容词)
能够…的 having the physical or mental power, skill, time, money, opportunity, etc. needed to do sth
聪明的,能干的 intelligent or good at doing sth
Adjective
(usually followed by `to') having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something;

"able to swim"
"she was able to program her computer"
"we were at last able to buy a car"
"able to get a grant for the project"

have the skills and qualifications to do things well;

"able teachers"
"a capable administrator"
"children as young as 14 can be extremely capable and dependable"

having inherent physical or mental ability or capacity;

"able to learn"
"human beings are able to walk on two feet"
"Superman is able to leap tall buildings"

having a strong healthy body;

"an able seaman"
"every able-bodied young man served in the army"

able词语用法
able例句
able常见错误
able搭配
adj.(形容词)
able是具有评价意义的形容词,用于表示人的某种特点。able有两层含义:一是“能够”(尤用于不使用can或could的时态中); 二是“能干”。前者指因具有体力、智力、技能、时间、财力或机遇等而具有某种能力,通常也指应付一件事情的能力,有时还可表示“称职的”。后者指具有某种才干,即在智力、技巧、知识或能力等方面超过平均水平,胜人一筹,不仅指聪明,也含有经受过实际锻炼之意。
able作“能够…的”解时,一般用作表语,其后多接动词不定式(不接“of+动名词”),也可接介词短语。作“有能力的,能干的”解时,可用作定语、表语或补语。able接动词不定式时,其主语、able及动词不定式均存在逻辑上的主谓关系。
able用作表语时主语通常是人,也可为动物,偶尔也可为事物(多见于科技文体)。able用作定语时主要修饰人,也可修饰人所做的事,指事情做得好或做得成功。这样用时也暗示做成该事的人有才能。
除be外, able还可用在其他系动词如seem, feel等之后。
able作“聪明的,能干的”解时可受副词very, quite, more, better, poorly等修饰。
able作“能够…的”解时比较级和最高级可用abler/ablest,也可用more able/most able。作“聪明的,能干的”解时比较级和最高级用abler/ablest。
用作形容词(adj.)
We shall be able to deal with all sorts of problem.
我们应该能够应付各种困难。
She bet me 20 that I wouldn't be able to give up smoking.
她和我打20英镑的赌,说我戒不了烟。
Free will makes us able to choose our way of life.
自由的意志使我们可以选择自己的生活方式。
By no means was he able to handle it.
这件事他绝对没办法处理。
He is an able man.
他是一个能人。
Difficulties help to forge people into able folk.
困难有助于把人们锻炼成能干的人。
adj.(形容词)
经过两个月的步行,他们到达了目的地。

误 After a two-month tramp they were able to reach their destination.

正 After a two-month tramp they reached their destination.

正 After a two-month tramp they succeeded in reaching their destination.

正 After a two-month tramp they managed to reach their destination.

析 able指能力,不一定意味着实行。已经达到了目的,就不仅仅是能力了。

这工作无法在一周内完成。

误 This work wasn't able to be finished in a week.

正 This work can't be finished in a week.

星期天可以见你。

误 It will be able to see you on Sunday.

正 It will be possible to see you on Sunday.

星期日我能见你。

误 I'll be possible to see you on Sunday.

正 I'll be able to see you on Sunday.

析 非生物名词作主语时用can或be possible to;“人”作主语时才用be able to。

动词+~
be able
有能力;聪明,能干
feel able
感觉能够
prove able
证明有能力
seem able
看起来有能力;看上去聪明
~+名词
able administrator
干练得力的行政官员
able child
能干的孩子
able defence
漂亮的辩护
able doctor
能干的大夫
able fellow
能干的小伙子
able helper
得力的助手
able lawyer
能干的律师
able leader
有才干的领导人
able man
能干的人
able manager
能干的经理
able orator
出色的演说家
able performance
有水平的演出
able seaman
一等水兵
able secretary
能干的秘书
able speech
有说服力的演说
able student
有才能的学生
able teacher
能力佳的教师
able woman
能干的女人
able author
才华出众的作者
able book
有分量的书
副词+~
barely able
仅能;勉强能;几乎不能
better able
更能够
extremely able
非常聪明;异常能干
financially able
经济上有能力
fairly able
颇聪明
hardly able
仅能;勉强能;几乎不能
just able
只能
less able
更不能
more able
更能够
only just able
仅能;勉强能;几乎不能
perfectly able
完全能够
physically able
体力上能行
poorly able
勉强能够
quite able
非常有能力
reasonably able
能力还可以
scarcely able
仅能;勉强能;几乎不能
very able
很有能力;非常聪明
well able
非常有能力
~+动词不定式
be able to answer
有能力回答
be able to come
能够来
be able to cure
能够治愈
be able to finish
有能力完成
be able to go
能够去
be able to help
能够帮助
be able to inherit
有资格继承
be able to move
能移动
be able to persuade
能说服
be able to read
能读书
be able to see
能看见
be able to sit up
能坐起来
be able to swim
会游泳
be able to teach
有能力教
be able to vote
有资格投票
be able to walk
能行走
~+介词
be able for
有能力做…
be able in
善于…
able近义词
allowed
at liberty (to)
authorized
available
eligible
fit
free
permitted
prepared
ready
willing
accomplished
adept
capable
clever
competent
effective
efficient
experienced
expert
gifted
handy
intelligent
masterly
practised
proficient
qualified
skilful
skilled
strong
talented
trained
incapable
clumsy
impotent
inept
unable
weak
feckless
helpless
hopeless
inadequate
incompetent
ineffective
ineffectual
inefficient
inexperienced
inexpert
stupid
unacceptable
unfit
unqualified
unsatisfactory
unskilful
untrained
useless

able

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