deprive词根词缀的记忆方法:

前缀de-离开,分离+词根-priv-私人,私下+后缀-ed，过去式形式。

v.剥夺;使丧失;使不能享有;

例句

They were imprisoned and deprived of their basic rights.

他们遭到监禁并被剥夺了基本权利。

变形

现在分词depriving过去式deprived

过去分词deprived

第三人称单数deprives。