一、强调句的标配句型

(1) 陈述句的强调句型

It is / was + 被强调部分 + that / who / whom（强调主语且主语指人可用who，强调宾语且宾语指人可用whom）+ 其他部分

It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.

It was Li Ping that he met yesterday.

It was I who / that am right.

(2) 一般疑问句的强调句型

Is / Was it + 被强调部分 + that / who / whom + 其他部分

Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping?

Was it Li Ping that he met yesterday?

Was it in 1939 that the Second World War broke out?

Is it Professor Wang who teaches you English?

(3) 特殊疑问句的强调句型

疑问词 + is / was it + that / who / whom + 其他部分

When was it that he met Li Ping?

Who was it that he met yesterday?

When and where was it that you were born?

What is it that you want me to do?

二、not …until … 句型的强调句（出题老师最爱）

It is / was not until + 被强调部分 + that + 其他部分

普通句：He didn't go to bed until/ till ten o'clock.

强调句：It was not until ten o'clock that he went to bed.

倒装句：Not until ten o'clock did he go to bed.

普通句：I didn't realize she was a film star until/ till she took off her sunglasses.

强调句：It was not until she took off her sunglasses that I realized she was a film star.

倒装句： Not until she took off her sunglasses did I realize she was a film star.

三、谓语动词的强调

用助动词do /does / did

Do sit down. 务必请坐。

He did write to you last week. 上周他确实给你写了信。

Do be careful when you cross the street. 过马路时，务必（千万）要小心啊。