n.

灰尘；尘土；粉尘vt.去掉 ... 的灰尘；撒粉末于vi.除尘 过去式：dusted过去分词：dusted现在分词：dusting第三人称单数：dusts

dust详解释义

dust双解释义

dust

n.(名词)

粉末

灰尘，尘土，尘埃，土，尘

遗骸，尸体

垃圾，废品

金粉

<英>灰烬

屈辱

一文不值的东西

花粉

粉剂

人体，人

地面

v.(动词)

使布满灰尘，把...弄得满是灰尘，扬起灰尘

喷撒农药

掸掉灰尘，掸（灰），拂去灰尘

打扫（灰尘） ，扫除灰尘

变得灰扑扑

用沙土洗澡，用尘土洗澡，浴于尘土中

在...上撒粉，把（粉末）撒于

使成为灰尘

擦去，刷去，掸去，扫去

撒（粉），用粉末撒

弄成粉末

拂，掸，撢

杀死某人（黑社会用语）

离开，起程

n.(名词)

[U]灰尘,尘土,尘埃 fine dry powder consisting of particles of earth, dirt, etc.

[U]遗骸 remains of a dead person

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 拂(一拂),掸(一掸) clear of dust by wiping, clear furniture, etc. of dust

vt. 撒(粉)于 cover with dust or fine powder

Noun

fine powdery material such as dry earth or pollen that can be blown about in the air;

"the furniture was covered with dust"

the remains of something that has been destroyed or broken up

free microscopic particles of solid material;

"astronomers say that the empty space between planets actually contains measurable amounts of dust"

Verb

remove the dust from;

"dust the cabinets"

rub the dust over a surface so as to blur the outlines of a shape;

"The artist dusted the charcoal drawing down to a faint image"

cover with a light dusting of a substance;

"dust the bread with flour"

distribute loosely;

"He scattered gun powder under the wagon"

dust词语用法

dust例句

dust搭配

n.(名词)dust的基本意思指粉末状干土,即“尘土”“尘埃”。引申指“烟尘般的虚无”“尘土般的卑贱”“尘垢般的屈辱”。 v.(动词)dust用作动词意思是“掸去灰尘”。后接粉状物质时,还可表示“把…撒在…上”。dust用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语。

用作名词(n.)

The mirror is covered with a film of dust.
镜子蒙上了一层灰尘。

A thick layer of dust lay on the furniture.
家具上覆盖着一层厚厚的灰尘。

The truck left clouds of dust in its wake.
车后扬起了一阵尘土。

She knocks the dust out of her coat.
她打掉外套上的尘土。

The amount of the industrial dust is rather large.
工业粉尘排放量很大。

用作及物动词(vt.)

I used a piece of rag to dust the wooden furniture.
我用一块抹布擦拭木制家具上的灰尘。

Mum dusted the pan with flour.
妈妈在平地锅上撒了些面粉。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

It's dusty so we have to dust every day.
灰尘多,所以我们必须每天掸灰除尘。

动词+～

collect dust
积累灰尘

drive the dust
消除灰尘

gather dust
积累灰尘

kick up a dust
扬起灰尘

make a dust
扬起灰尘

raise dust
扬起尘埃,引起骚动

remove dust
除去灰尘

sweep up dust
扫除灰尘

bite the dust
战死,负伤,失败

eat dust
含垢忍辱

kiss the dust
被制服,被杀死,卑躬屈膝

lie in the dust
成为废墟,战死

make the dust fly
干得卖力,动得迅速

throw dust in sb's eyes
蒙蔽某人,迷惑某人

形容词+～

fine dust
细末

thick dust
厚厚的尘土

名词+～

coal dust
煤粉

gold dust
金粉末

介词+～

from dust to dust
从生到死,人生一世

a cloud of dust
一片尘雾

～+名词

dust a cap
掸一掸帽子

dust a room
打扫房间

～+副词

dust animatedly
用力地掸

dust carefully
小心翼翼地掸

dust furiously
生气地掸

dust industriously
勤掸

dust lightly
轻轻地掸

dust listlessly
无力地掸

dust vigorously
有力地掸

～+介词

dust the snow from one's overcoat
掸掉大衣上的雪花

dust fertilizer on plants
给植物施粉末状肥料

dust sugar over a cake
在糕饼上撒糖

dust the plants with insecticide
在作物上撒上杀虫药

dust a cake with sugar
在糕饼上撒糖

dust近义词

powder clean sprinkle wipe dirt scatter clean up wipe down wipe up cover sift dredge sand earth soil filth grime flour feather corpse off wipe off fine powder fine detritus rubble debris disperse junk dot scrub sweep mop clear

dust