obstruct
发布时间:2025-11-21 10:29:43

obstruct汉语翻译:
vt. 阻隔, 妨碍, 阻塞, 遮没
vi. 设障碍
【法】 阻碍, 妨碍, 阻止词型变化:
副词:obstructively形容词:obstructive名词:obstructer动词过去式:obstructed过去分词:obstructed现在分词:obstructing第三人称单数:obstructs词意辨析:
block, bar, hinder, obstruct, prevent, hamper这些动词均含有“阻止、阻塞”之意。
block: 语气强烈,指有效堵住了通道,使人或物无法通过。
bar: 含义与block很接近,指阻塞通道或禁止出入,但有暗示不用障碍物的阻止或禁止。
hinder: 语气较轻,多指阻碍、拖延人或事,强调使进展速度缓慢下来。
obstruct: 正式用词,语气强,多指以干扰或设置障碍的方式阻碍交通,使不能自由畅通。
prevent: 含义广泛,指采取预防措施或设置障碍去阻止某人或某事。
hamper: 侧重因受到约束或阻碍而造成的行动困难。英语解释:
动词 obstruct:

hinder or prevent the progress or accomplishment of同义词:blockade, block, hinder, stymie, stymy, embarrass

block passage through同义词:obturate, impede, occlude, jam, block, close up

shut out from view or get in the way so as to hide from sight同义词:block

例句:

The act of obstructing.阻碍,妨碍阻碍的行为

He was charged obstructing the highway.他因阻碍公路交通而受控告。

Tall trees obstructed his view of the road.有大树遮挡着,他看不见道路。

详细解释:
ob.struct
v.tr.(及物动词)
ob.struct.ed,ob.struct.ing,ob.structs
To block or fill (a passage) with obstacles or an obstacle.See Synonyms at block
阻隔:用一个或多个障碍物将(道路)堵塞参见 block
To impede, retard, or interfere with; hinder:
妨碍:拖后、使缓慢或干预;滞后:
例句:
obstructed my progress.See Synonyms at hinder
延缓了我的进步参见 hinder
To get in the way of so as to hide from sight.
遮蔽:挡住,以使其看不见
来源:
Latin obstruere obstrôct-
拉丁语 obstruere obstrôct-
ob- [against] * see ob-
ob- [与…相对] *参见 ob-
struere [to pile up] * see ster- 2
struere [成堆,堆起] *参见 ster- 2
【引伸】
obstruct.er 或
obstruc.tor
n.(名词)
obstruc.tive
adj.(形容词)
obstruc.tively
adv.(副词)
obstruc.tiveness
n.(名词)

obstruct

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